ExxonMobil – Global Energy Outlook 2025

The main theme of the report is the analysis of global energy prospects up to 2050, with an emphasis on the need to increase energy supplies and reduce emissions.

Key findings include the necessity to produce sufficient energy to support growing populations and economies. The world is not meeting emission reduction targets, and current climate policies are largely ineffective. Opportunities to change course exist with the right policies and technological advancements. Rising living standards will increase energy consumption by 25% in developing countries. Global CO2 emissions could decrease by 25%, with availability determining the pace of transition. All forms of energy are needed for a more prosperous and low-emission future, with rapid growth in renewables and a decline in coal's share.