BDI – Innovation indicator, 2024

The authors highlight the importance of European collaboration and stronger leadership in science and research. They suggest integrating civilian and military research to create synergies and promote innovation. The need to apply AI in new contexts and broaden funding programs for a sustainable economy is emphasized. Clear responsibilities in innovation policies and a stable environment for societal actors are also recommended. Germany's innovation capability has decreased, while Switzerland maintains the highest ranking. Denmark and Ireland have shown significant improvement in innovation, while Belgium has dropped in the rankings due to the pandemic. The USA's innovation performance has been declining since the mid-2000s, with the pandemic further impacting its capabilities.