This report focuses on how traceability innovations can unlock the value of informal waste management systems, particularly in emerging markets.
It discusses challenges faced by waste management systems, the role of informal infrastructure, and the potential of technologies like digital product passports, blockchain, and AI-driven analytics to improve accountability, human rights, environmental impact, and economic returns. The report highlights the importance of collaboration, investment, trust, and adapting innovations to local contexts while providing practical guidance for decision-makers.