ADL & Polis – Future of Mobility 5.0, 2024

The progress towards creating more sustainable, safe, and efficient mobility systems in cities has been slower than anticipated. Despite some growth in public transport and active mobility, individual cars still dominate urban and rural areas. Transport remains a significant contributor to carbon dioxide emissions globally. However, there is optimism as a study found that a significant portion of city residents would be willing to give up their cars if alternative mobility options were available. To address the challenges hindering progress, the study explores various solutions including new mobility services like e-scooters, shared mobility models, and autonomous mobility. Key recommendations include the need for long-term integrated policies to mitigate climate change, promote sustainable modes of transport, and reshape public spaces. City authorities should embrace the concept of the "city of proximity" and develop multimodal transport plans prioritizing performance and affordability. Authorities should also support new mobility services and consider the potential of connected and shared vehicles in smart traffic systems. Mobility demand management is crucial to encourage a shift away from private cars, with measures such as urban vehicle access regulations and marketing strategies promoting sustainable mobility.